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How Much Does a Real Estate Agent Make

Real Estate Agent Salary

Our informative guide delineates how much you can make as a real estate agent in your state.

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A high-earning career as a real estate agent is hard work. But for those motivated to do well, real estate can be a very lucrative path. How do the top agents earn high commissions? The real-life earnings of real estate agents depends a lot on an agent’s knowledge and motivation. Finding the right housing market, studying and learning the business, and building your network can all put you on the path to becoming a top real estate agent.

What is the Average Salary of a Real Estate Agent?

According to the Bureau of Labor Statisticsthe average real estate sales agent makes $48,930 annually. Real estate agent salary varies from state-to-state and even from year-to-year. Part-time real estate agent salary tends to be lower, often around $23,600. Agents specializing in luxury home markets can earn $178,720 or more each year.

Most real estate agents work on commission. This means that real estate agents receive a percentage of the overall purchase price of each home that they work to buy or sell. Higher home prices mean higher commissions and earnings for real estate agents.

The cost to become a real estate agent is not very high, with the majority of expenses coming from pre-licensing education, the real estate license exam, and the application fee. If you are already working as an assistant or administrator, your company may even cover some of these costs.

Interested in becoming a real estate agent? Learn more about getting your real estate license and becoming a real estate agent in your state with our free guide: How to Become a Real Estate Agent.

Certain times of year are busier for real estate agents, such as the summer when families are more likely to move. Their earnings can be significantly higher during these months than in slower times of the year. Experienced agents recommend that all real estate agents plan for this fluctuation in their pay, keeping savings aside for the leaner times.

Tip

Talk to a top agent in your area or company about their path. While they may not want to share their earnings information, most are happy to provide advice and tips on how to grow as a real estate professional.

State-by-State Real Estate Agent Salary

See what you can expect to make as a real estate agent in your state, according to data reported by working agents on Indeed and ZipRecruiter. A new agent is defined as someone with one or two years of experience, while an experienced agent is someone who has been working in the real estate industry for ten years or more.

State Average Salary New Agent Experienced Agent
Alabama $84,604 $76,275 $100,077
Alaska $63,598 $57,377 $75,230
Arkansas $55,424 $49,968 $65,561
California $98,489 $88,793 $116,502
Colorado $83,055 $74,878 $98,245
Connecticut $76,453 $68,926 $90,436
Delaware $62,774 $56,594 $74,255
Florida $85,712 $77,274 $101,388
Georgia $90,380 $81,482 $106,910
Hawaii $104,731 $94,420 $123,886
Idaho $77,344 $69,730 $91,490
Illinois $57,104 $51,482 $67,548
Indiana $82,176 $74,086 $97,205
Iowa $56,879 $51,280 $67,282
Kansas $57,239 $51,604 $67,708
Kentucky $68,160 $61,450 $80,627
Louisiana $62,850 $56,663 $74,345
Maine $67,671 $61,009 $80,048
Maryland $80,800 $72,845 $95,577
Massachusetts $84,605 $76,276 $100,079
Michigan $70,565 $63,618 $83,471
Minnesota $77,906 $70,236 $92,154
Mississippi $58,367 $52,621 $69,042
Missouri $77,389 $69,770 $91,543
Montana $80,569 $72,637 $95,305
Nebraska $46,632 $42,042 $55,161
Nevada $89,857 $81,011 $106,292
New Hampshire $88,397 $79,694 $104,564
New Jersey $71,718 $64,657 $84,834
New Mexico $59,064 $53,250 $69,867
New York $84,911 $76,552 $100,411
North Carolina $85,933 $77,473 $101,650
North Dakota $64,319 $57,987 $76,083
Ohio $82,618 $74,484 $97,728
Oklahoma $96,111 $86,649 $113,689
Oregon $82,775 $74,626 $97,914
Pennsylvania $71,278 $64,261 $84,315
Rhode Island $81,912 $73,848 $96,893
South Carolina $86,831 $78,282 $102,712
South Dakota $67,112 $60,505 $79,387
Tennessee $80,060 $72,179 $94,703
Texas $83,166 $74,978 $98,376
Utah $81,697 $73,654 $96,639
Vermont $59,723 $53,843 $70,646
Virginia $77,323 $69,711 $91,466
Washington $90,965 $82,010 $107,602
West Virginia $97,001 $87,452 $114,742
Wisconsin $57,392 $51,742 $67,888
Wyoming $78,672 $49,234 $107,332

Where Do Real Estate Agents Make the Most Money?

As expected, the top earning real estate agents work in the cities and states with the highest home prices. The top states include Hawaii ($104,731) and California ($98,489). Large metropolitan areas and desirable destinations can all drive area home prices up.

Specific cities within some states have much higher real estate markets than the more rural or suburban areas. For example, real estate agents in New York City make significantly more than those working in rural areas of upstate New York. The competition in these high-earning areas can be greater, as well.

Keep in mind that the requirements to become a licensed real estate agent are state-dependent. You may find that the licensing fees, education requirements, or other aspects of the licensing process to become a real estate agent are more expensive in some areas.

Commercial real estate commissions can be a lower percentage of the overall sale but often result in higher paychecks per sale due to the higher purchase prices of commercial real estate. Just like luxury homes, commercial real estate is a niche market that you can specialize in if you enjoy buying and selling commercial properties.

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How to Make the Most of Your Real Estate Career

The first step on your path to becoming a real estate agent is passing the real estate license exam and applying for your license. You will also need to work under a broker, someone who has more experience and an advanced broker’s license.

Increase Your Real Estate Agent Salary

Your paycheck usually increases with your experience as a real estate agent. This can be due to a few factors.

  • Increased Knowledge: The more you work with clients and other real estate professionals, the more you learn about the real estate industry. You will also become more proficient at the paperwork and process of buying and selling homes. All of these can lead to more sales, and therefore, increased earnings.
  • Broader Network: Many real estate agents rely on referrals from happy clients to get new business. Everytime you interact with a client, it is an opportunity to build your network. If you make buying or selling their home a good experience, they will be more likely to recommend you to their friends and family. This means more business and earnings for you.
  • Leading a Team: Some experienced real estate agents eventually go on to lead teams of agents in their area. There are a variety of ways that this can be done, but it often includes a percentage or fee back to the lead agent for their expertise, leadership, and reputation.
  • Offer More Services: Look for additional career opportunities. Some real estate agents also act as property managers for rental properties or project managers for investment projects. The workload and pay structure is different in each area but is generally a percentage of the monthly rent or overall property rehabilitation budget.

Real Estate Broker Vs. Agent Salary

After getting some experience and taking advanced courses, a real estate agent can apply for a broker’s license. As a real estate broker, you can work independently in your own business or as part of a larger national or state company. Many brokers even hire real estate agents to work on their team.

Real estate brokers generally make more on average than a real estate sales agent. If you want to maximize your earning potential, you can get licensed as a real estate broker. The average salary for a real estate broker is $59,720 annually. Real estate agents average $48,930 per year. For both career paths, the area home prices can change those earnings.

If you decide to open your own real estate brokerage, you will need to cover other business expenses, such as advertising, a business license, and office space. These additional items can be expensive, but the higher salary of a real estate broker may still make it worth the cost.

Becoming a Top-Earning Real Estate Agent

The best way to become in the top tier of real estate agent salaries is to work hard and become a respected expert in your local area. You can also take on additional responsibilities, such as property management, leading a team, or becoming a broker. The knowledge and network that you grow over time will translate to a higher salary and a successful career in real estate.

Real Estate Agent Salary FAQ

How much money do most realtors make?

Real estate agents earned an average annual salary of $48,930 in 2022, according to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics. However, their income can vary widely based on factors like location, experience, and the health of the real estate market. Top earners in the field can earn more than $100,000 per year. See our Real Estate Agent Salary article for more information.

How much does a beginner real estate agent make?

New real estate agents usually earn less than the national average due to a lack of experience and a smaller client base. In contrast, other real estate agents with more experience can make significantly more. The typical real estate agent will increase their earnings significantly over time as long as they can network effectively and have a good understanding of the market. Note: Agents usually receive payment through a listing agreement — a document signed by the seller and listing agent.

Is being a real estate agent a good way to make money?

Real estate careers can indeed provide a good way to make money, but this field does pose some challenges. Income is usually commission-based, for example, which means it can be highly variable. Real estate agent salaries can depend on numerous factors, including market conditions, an agent’s level of commitment, and their ability to market and sell properties.

What are the cons of being a real estate agent?

While a career in real estate can be lucrative, there are some downsides. For instance, you’ll likely have an unpredictable income that’ll often depend on the health of the real estate market. Most real estate agents have to work outside traditional business hours and can face high levels of stress in meeting client expectations. The job also requires continuous learning and staying updated on market trends.

Is it easy to make money in real estate?

Making money in real estate can prove challenging — especially for newcomers. It requires a substantial time investment as well as an in-depth understanding of the market. You’ll also need excellent customer service and negotiation skills. However, you can create a profitable career in the real estate industry with hard work and dedication. Your level of success also will depend on your role within the real estate sector (e.g., as a sponsoring broker, real estate broker, managing broker, listing agent, buyer’s agent, etc.).